DSM Integrated Annual Report 2020

Materials financial results 2020

In response to the sudden drop in demand at the end of the first quarter owing to the pandemic, DSM acted promptly to minimize capex and operating costs. After the summer a new costs savings program started, which is part of an ongoing wider structuring initiative to leverage synergies and increase operating agility.

At the same time, Materials continued to develop innovative solutions aimed at addressing Sustainable Living challenges, to create higher-growth, high margin opportunities for its specialty activities.

In the third quarter of 2020, DSM announced an agreement to sell DSM Resins & Functional Materials, including DSM Niaga®, DSM Additive Manufacturing and the coatings activities of DSM Advanced Solar to Covestro AG for an Equity Value of €1.6 billion. The transaction is expected to close during the first half of 2021 and DSM expects to receive approximately €1.4 billion net in cash following closing. As of the third quarter of 2020, the divested businesses are classified as ‘held for sale’ and the net result from these discontinued operations is separately reported in the income statement.

Materials’ performance was significantly impacted by COVID-19, resulting in -6% volume development in 2020. Demand deteriorated abruptly at the end of the first quarter. Following a slow recovery over the summer, Materials saw a strong improvement from September onwards, especially in Engineering Materials, directly related to demand for automotive.

Prices were down 6%, mainly reflecting lower input costs in DSM Engineering Materials.

Full year Adjusted EBITDA was -27% compared to previous year. This was driven by a negative operational leverage and particularly lower volumes in high margin specialties which recorded a strong performance in same period last year. Foreign exchange had a small negative impact.

The Adjusted EBITDA margin was 17.9% compared to 21.3% in 2019.

x € million

 

2020

 

2019

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales from continuing operations:

 

 

 

 

DSM Engineering Materials

 

1,217

 

1,406

DSM Protective Materials

 

301

 

338

Total

 

1,518

 

1,744

 

 

 

 

 

Organic sales growth (in %, continuing operations)

 

(12)

 

(9)

Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations

 

272

 

372

Adjusted operating profit from continuing operations

 

168

 

270

Capital expenditure

 

63

 

84

Capital employed at 31 December

 

953

 

1,060

ROCE (in %, continuing operations)

 

16.4

 

25.0

Adjusted EBITDA margin (in %)

 

17.9

 

21.3

R&D expenditure

 

73

 

73

Workforce at 31 December (headcount)

 

2,857

 

2,951

Net sales bridge 2020

x € million

Net sales bridge materials (waterfall chart)
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)
EBITDA is the sum of operating profit plus depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is the EBITDA adjusted for material items of profit or loss coming from acquisitions/divestments, restructuring and other circumstances that management deem it necessary to adjust in order to provide clear reporting on the development of the business.